Hi Brian,
For regular XForms controls we support the incremental mode, which you enable by adding the incremental="true" on the element. It's not enabled by default, because it adds quite a bit of chatter between the client and server. So this is something you can use if you have textareas.
We don't yet support the incremental mode for the Formatted Text control (see
https://github.com/orbeon/orbeon-forms/issues/1424), but that control out-of-the-box sends updates to the server every time you hit enter, which is far from perfect, but better than nothing. If you're using that control, and having the server updated as users type is important to you, just let us know, and we'll see if this is something we can do.
Alex
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